export asSigiDoc ID: s-avhOoR
Artifact
- Type
- Seal
- Matrix
- SigiDoc ID: m-I4RThn
Physical description
- Medium
- Original impression
- Material
- Lead
- Shape
- Round
- Dimensions (mm)
- Diam. 21
- Weight (g)
- 7.0
- Channel orientation (clock)
- 1-6
- Axis (clock)
- ―
- Overstrike orientation (clock)
- ―
- Execution
- Struck
- Countermark
- ―
- Condition
- Grey beige patina, slightly chipped at both ends of the channel, blank too small for the die.
Dating
- Date
- Late 6th c. – early 7th c.
- Internal date
- ―
- Dating criteria
- Epigraphy
- Alternative date
- ―
History
- Category
- Private
- Issuer
- Bonosos
Milieu: Private
Gender: Male
- Place of origin
- ―
- Find place
- ―
- Find date
- ―
- Find circumstances
- ―
- Modern location
- Cologne (Germany )
- Institution and repository
- ―
- Collection and inventory
- Robert Feind Collection S-12
- Acquisition
- ―
- Previous locations
- ―
- Modern observations
- ―
Obverse
- Language(s)
- Greek
- Layout of field
- Legend of 2 lines.
- Field dimensions (mm)
- ―
- Matrix
- ―
- Iconography
- ―
- Decoration
- Wreath border.
- Epigraphy
- ―
Reverse
- Language(s)
- Latin
- Layout of field
- Legend of 2 lines.
- Field dimensions (mm)
- ―
- Matrix
- ―
- Iconography
- ―
- Decoration
- Wreath border.
- Epigraphy
- ―
Images
-
- [caption of the image]
-
- [caption of the image]
RTI
Edition
Legend and translation
Βονόσου / Bonosu.
(Seal of) Bonosos. (Seal of) Bonosos.
References
- Edition(s)
- Unpublished
- Parallel(s)
-
Similar seals are (1) Zacos Collection – Zacos, 1, nos. 763a ;
(2) DO BZS.1958.106.1118 – DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1958.106.1118 ;
(3) DO BZS.1951.31.5.260 (Zacos Collection) – DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1951.31.5.260 ; Zacos, 1, nos. 763b ;
(4) Istanbul, Archeological Museum, no. Ist. 490-1151 – Cheynet, Gökyıldırım, Bulgurlu, coll. Istanbul, no. 8.30 ;
(5) a seal excavated in Caesarea, Inv. 42/93, CC9000612,002. – Nesbitt, 1999, p. 131, no. 11 ;
(6) Münz Zentrum, Auction 73 (22–24 April 1992), lot 2049 (= Auctions 1986-1992, p. 181, no. 2049 ; Auctions 1991-1996, p. 145, no. 2049 ); Müller Münzenhandlung, Auction 72 (23 October 1992), lot 670 (= Auctions 1991-1996, p. 142, no. 670 ).
- Further references
- No further references
Commentary
According to PLRE, 3 , Bonosus was a scribon who served on the Danube frontier in 602,[1] or a comes orientis who was under Phocas' command in 609-610.[2]